Percona Server for MySQL is a free, enhanced, fully compatible, open-source drop-in replacement for MySQL. It offers greater performance, scalability, and features such as advanced backup options. In this guide, we will walk through the steps of installing Percona Database Server on Ubuntu 20.04. Whether you’re using a Linux-based server or a Windows VPS UK, the steps are straightforward, and Percona can be an excellent choice for managing your databases on any platform, including VPS UK Windows.

Prerequisites

Before we start, ensure that you have:

• An Ubuntu 20.04 server with root or sudo access.
• At least 2 GB of RAM (depending on the size of your database).

If you’re using VPS UK Windows or Windows VPS Italy, you can install Percona in a Linux environment within your Windows server setup or use a virtual machine to manage the database on Windows-based infrastructure.

Step 1: Update Your System

Begin by updating the package lists on your Ubuntu server to ensure all software is up to date:

sudo apt update
sudo apt upgrade -y

Step 2: Install Percona Server

First, we need to add the Percona repository to our server. Download and install the Percona repository package:

wget https://repo.percona.com/apt/percona-release_latest.$(lsb_release -sc)_all.deb
sudo dpkg -i percona-release_latest.$(lsb_release -sc)_all.deb

Next, update the package lists again to include the new Percona repository:

sudo apt update

Now, install Percona Server for MySQL with the following command:

sudo apt install percona-server-server -y

Step 3: Secure the Percona Installation

After installation, start the MySQL service and run the security script to secure your installation:

sudo systemctl start mysql
sudo systemctl enable mysql
sudo mysql_secure_installation

You will be prompted to set a root password and make other security choices, such as removing test databases and anonymous users, which are recommended for production environments.

Step 4: Log in to the MySQL Shell

Once the installation is complete and secured, log in to the MySQL shell as the root user:

sudo mysql -u root -p

Enter the root password you created during the secure installation process, and you will be logged into the MySQL shell.

Step 5: Create a Database and User

Inside the MySQL shell, you can now create a new database and user. For example, to create a database named `mydb` and a user named `myuser` with a password:

CREATE DATABASE mydb;
CREATE USER 'myuser'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'mypassword';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON mydb.* TO 'myuser'@'localhost';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
EXIT;

This will create a new database and user with the necessary permissions to manage it.

Step 6: Test the Installation

You can verify that Percona is running properly by logging in again using the newly created user:

mysql -u myuser -p

Enter the password for `myuser`, and you should be able to access the `mydb` database and run SQL queries.

Benefits of Hosting Percona on a VPS

Hosting Percona on a Windows VPS or a virtual private server hosting Windows allows you to take advantage of dedicated resources for managing high-performance databases. A UK Windows VPS or Windows VPS Italy ensures better scalability, reliability, and security for your databases, especially when managing large data sets or running high-traffic applications.

Using Windows Virtual Dedicated Server Hosting ensures that you have full control over your infrastructure, allowing you to optimize performance and resource allocation for Percona and other database services.

Conclusion

Percona Server for MySQL is a powerful alternative to standard MySQL installations, offering improved performance and advanced features. By following this guide, you can easily install and configure Percona Database Server on Ubuntu 20.04. For enhanced performance and scalability, consider using Windows VPS Hosting UK to manage your databases on a reliable and secure VPS platform.