Mattermost is an open-source messaging platform designed for team collaboration. It can be used as an alternative to Slack, providing a self-hosted solution. In this guide, we will walk through the steps to install Mattermost Server on Rocky Linux 8.
Step 1: Update Your System
Start by ensuring your system is up to date:
sudo dnf update -y
Step 2: Install Required Dependencies
Install the necessary dependencies for Mattermost:
sudo dnf install -y wget vim
Step 3: Install PostgreSQL
Mattermost requires a database to store data. We will use PostgreSQL:
sudo dnf install -y postgresql postgresql-server postgresql-contrib
Initialize the PostgreSQL database:
sudo postgresql-setup initdb
Start and enable the PostgreSQL service:
sudo systemctl start postgresql
sudo systemctl enable postgresql
Step 4: Create a Database for Mattermost
Log in to PostgreSQL and create a database and user for Mattermost:
sudo -u postgres psql
Inside the PostgreSQL shell, run the following commands:
CREATE DATABASE mattermost;
CREATE USER mattermost WITH PASSWORD 'password'; -- replace 'password' with a strong password
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON DATABASE mattermost TO mattermost;
\q
Step 5: Download and Install Mattermost
Download the latest version of Mattermost:
wget https://releases.mattermost.com/desktop/4.7.2/mattermost-4.7.2-linux-amd64.tar.gz
Extract the downloaded archive:
tar -xvzf mattermost-4.7.2-linux-amd64.tar.gz
Move Mattermost to the desired installation directory:
sudo mv mattermost /opt/
Step 6: Configure Mattermost
Edit the configuration file located at:
sudo vim /opt/mattermost/config/config.json
Set the database settings:
"DriverName": "postgres",
"DataSource": "mattermost:password@localhost:5432/mattermost?sslmode=disable"
Replace 'password' with the password you set earlier.
Step 7: Start Mattermost
Change to the Mattermost directory and start the server:
cd /opt/mattermost
sudo -u mattermost ./bin/mattermost
Step 8: Configure Nginx (Optional)
If you want to use Nginx as a reverse proxy, install Nginx:
sudo dnf install -y nginx
Create a configuration file for Mattermost in Nginx:
sudo vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/mattermost.conf
Add the following configuration:
server {
listen 80;
server_name your_domain_or_IP;
location / {
proxy_pass http://localhost:8065;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
}
}
Step 9: Start Nginx
Start and enable Nginx:
sudo systemctl start nginx
sudo systemctl enable nginx
Conclusion
You have successfully installed Mattermost Server on Rocky Linux 8. This self-hosted platform will enhance your team's collaboration.
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